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Sensors Reference

Complete list of entities created by Weather Station Core at v2.1.0.

Entity IDs shown use the default prefix ws. If you chose a different prefix during setup, replace ws with your prefix.


Always-on: Core Measurements

Created for every installation, regardless of optional features.

Entity ID Unit State Class Description
sensor.ws_temperature °C measurement Normalized outdoor temperature
sensor.ws_humidity % measurement Normalized relative humidity
sensor.ws_station_pressure hPa measurement Station-level atmospheric pressure
sensor.ws_sea_level_pressure hPa measurement Mean sea-level pressure (MSLP)
sensor.ws_wind_speed m/s measurement Sustained wind speed
sensor.ws_wind_gust m/s measurement Wind gust speed
sensor.ws_wind_direction ° measurement_angle Wind direction
sensor.ws_rain_total mm total_increasing Cumulative rainfall
sensor.ws_rain_rate mm/h measurement Kalman-filtered rain rate
sensor.ws_dew_point °C measurement Dew point — Magnus formula (Alduchov & Eskridge 1996)
sensor.ws_illuminance lx measurement Solar illuminance (if mapped)
sensor.ws_uv_index measurement UV index (if mapped)

Always-on: Advanced Meteorological

Entity ID Unit Description
sensor.ws_feels_like °C Apparent temperature (BOM/Steadman 1994)
sensor.ws_wet_bulb °C Wet-bulb temperature (Stull 2011, ±0.3 °C)
sensor.ws_frost_point °C Frost point with Buck (1981) ice constants
sensor.ws_zambretti_forecast Zambretti text forecast (26 phrases)
sensor.ws_zambretti_number Z-number 1-26
sensor.ws_wind_beaufort Beaufort scale classification
sensor.ws_wind_quadrant N / E / S / W compass quadrant
sensor.ws_current_condition 36-condition weather classifier
sensor.ws_rain_probability % Local sensor-based rain index
sensor.ws_rain_probability_combined % Brier-score blended local + NWP
sensor.ws_forecast_agreement aligned / diverging / conflict
sensor.ws_pressure_trend WMO No. 306 classification + rate
sensor.ws_conditions_summary Human-readable conditions description (e.g. "Warm · 68% RH · Light rain · SE 12 km/h"). Useful for TTS and Assist.
sensor.ws_rain_last_1h mm Rolling 1-hour rainfall
sensor.ws_rain_last_24h mm Rolling 24-hour rainfall
sensor.ws_rain_today mm Today's accumulated rainfall

Always-on: 24h Statistics and Streaks

Entity ID Unit Description
sensor.ws_temperature_high_24h °C 24h rolling temperature maximum
sensor.ws_temperature_low_24h °C 24h rolling temperature minimum
sensor.ws_wind_gust_max_24h m/s 24h rolling gust maximum
sensor.ws_dry_streak days Consecutive days without measurable rain
sensor.ws_heat_streak days Consecutive days above heat threshold
sensor.ws_frost_streak days Consecutive days below 0 °C

Always-on: ET₀

Entity ID Unit Formula Description
sensor.ws_et0_daily mm Hargreaves-Samani 1985 Daily reference ET₀ (±15-20%)
sensor.ws_et0_pm_daily mm FAO-56 Penman-Monteith Activates when solar radiation sensor is mapped (±5-10%)

Always-on: v2.0 additions

Entity ID Unit Description
sensor.ws_cloud_base m Cloud base height (lifted condensation level)
sensor.ws_freezing_level m Freezing-level altitude (ISA lapse rate)
sensor.ws_wind_gust_factor Gust ÷ mean wind speed ratio
sensor.ws_dominant_wind_direction ° Circular-mean wind direction (24h)
sensor.ws_wind_direction_variability ° Circular standard deviation of wind direction
sensor.ws_rain_this_week mm Rolling weekly rainfall accumulator
sensor.ws_rain_this_month mm Rolling monthly rainfall accumulator
sensor.ws_rain_this_year mm Rolling yearly rainfall accumulator
sensor.ws_rain_rate_max_24h mm/h Rolling 24h maximum rain rate

Optional: Precipitation Nowcast (enable_nowcast)

Requires: coordinates set in Forecast step. Uses Open-Meteo minutely_15 (free, no API key). Refreshes every 15 minutes.

Entity ID Unit Description
sensor.ws_minutes_until_rain min Minutes until rain is expected (unknown when none in window)
sensor.ws_minutes_until_dry min Minutes until rain stops (when currently raining)
sensor.ws_rain_next_60min mm Total precipitation expected in the next 60 minutes
sensor.ws_nowcast_intensity none / light / moderate / heavy
sensor.ws_nowcast_confidence high / medium / low — agreement between local gauge and NWP grid for the 0–30 min window
binary_sensor.ws_rain_expected_1h On when rain is expected within 60 minutes

Optional: Comfort Indices (enable_comfort_indices)

All 21 sensors are created when the feature is enabled. THSW index, clearness index, and cloud cover also require a solar radiation sensor.

Entity ID Unit Formula / reference Notes
sensor.ws_heat_index °C Rothfusz (1990) Active when T ≥ 27 °C and RH ≥ 40%
sensor.ws_wind_chill °C WMO/NWS (2001) Active when T ≤ 10 °C and wind > 1.34 m/s
sensor.ws_humidex °C Masterton & Richardson (1979) Active when result exceeds ambient T
sensor.ws_thw_index °C Davis Instruments THW — heat index with wind cooling
sensor.ws_thsw_index °C Davis Instruments THSW — THW plus solar heating; needs solar radiation
sensor.ws_vpd kPa FAO-56 (Allen 1998) Vapour Pressure Deficit
sensor.ws_absolute_humidity g/m³ Ideal gas law Mass of water vapour per m³
sensor.ws_delta_t °C APVMA Dry-bulb minus wet-bulb; spray_suitability attribute
sensor.ws_wind_run km Daily accumulated wind travel
sensor.ws_chill_hours_today h Weinberger (1950) Hours at or below chill base temp today
sensor.ws_chill_hours_season h Weinberger (1950) Season-to-date chill hours
sensor.ws_clearness_index Duffie & Beckman (2013) Kt = observed / clear-sky solar; needs solar radiation
sensor.ws_cloud_cover % Derived from clearness index
sensor.ws_utci °C Bröde (2012) Universal Thermal Climate Index
sensor.ws_wbgt °C Wet Bulb Globe Temperature
sensor.ws_air_density kg/m³ Air density from temperature and pressure
sensor.ws_specific_humidity g/kg Specific humidity
sensor.ws_solar_irradiation_daily Wh/m² Daily solar energy accumulation
sensor.ws_net_radiation W/m² FAO-56 Net radiation
sensor.ws_irrigation_deficit mm Irrigation water deficit
sensor.ws_monthly_wind_run km Monthly accumulated wind travel

Optional: Fire Risk (enable_fire_risk_score)

Entity ID Scale Description
sensor.ws_fire_risk_score 1-10 Display fire danger level mapped from FWI
sensor.ws_fwi ≥ 0 Fire Weather Index (Van Wagner 1987)
sensor.ws_fwi_dsr ≥ 0 Daily Severity Rating
sensor.ws_ffdi ≥ 0 McArthur Fire Danger Index (Australia)
sensor.ws_ffwi ≥ 0 Fosberg Fire Weather Index (US/global)

FWI sub-components (enable_fwi_components, requires fire risk enabled):

Entity ID Scale Description
sensor.ws_fwi_ffmc 0-101 Fine Fuel Moisture Code
sensor.ws_fwi_dmc ≥ 0 Duff Moisture Code
sensor.ws_fwi_dc ≥ 0 Drought Code
sensor.ws_fwi_isi ≥ 0 Initial Spread Index
sensor.ws_fwi_bui ≥ 0 Buildup Index

Optional: Lightning Detection (enable_lightning)

Entity ID Unit Description
sensor.ws_lightning_count_1h strikes Strikes in the past hour
sensor.ws_lightning_distance km Nearest detected strike
sensor.ws_lightning_rate /min Average strike rate
sensor.ws_lightning_clearance min Minutes since the last strike (safe at ≥30)
sensor.ws_lightning_proximity near / clear vs configurable threshold

Supports WH57, AS3935, and Blitzortung. Blitzortung is auto-discovered if installed.


Optional: Indoor Sensors (enable_indoor)

Entity ID Description
sensor.ws_indoor_temperature Indoor temperature
sensor.ws_indoor_humidity Indoor relative humidity
sensor.ws_indoor_co2 Indoor CO₂ (ppm)
sensor.ws_indoor_temp_delta Indoor temperature minus outdoor temperature
sensor.ws_indoor_humidity_delta Indoor humidity minus outdoor humidity
sensor.ws_indoor_comfort 0-100 composite indoor comfort score
sensor.ws_indoor_room_delta_<room> Per-room temperature delta (one per configured room)

Optional: Degree Days and Leaf Wetness (enable_degree_days)

Entity ID Unit Description
sensor.ws_hdd_today °C·day Heating degree days today
sensor.ws_hdd_season °C·day Season-to-date HDD
sensor.ws_cdd_today °C·day Cooling degree days today
sensor.ws_cdd_season °C·day Season-to-date CDD
sensor.ws_gdd_today °C·day Growing degree days today
sensor.ws_gdd_season °C·day Season-to-date GDD
sensor.ws_leaf_wetness wet / dry

Optional: Air Quality (enable_air_quality)

Free via Open-Meteo. No API key required.

Entity ID Unit Description
sensor.ws_air_quality_index AQI US EPA AQI (PM2.5-based)
sensor.ws_no2 µg/m³ Nitrogen dioxide
sensor.ws_ozone µg/m³ Ozone

Optional: Pollen (enable_pollen)

Free via Open-Meteo. No API key required.

Entity ID Description
sensor.ws_pollen_level Highest of grass/tree/weed: None / Low / Medium / High / Very High
sensor.ws_pollen_grass Grass pollen IQLA index
sensor.ws_pollen_tree Tree pollen IQLA index
sensor.ws_pollen_weed Weed pollen IQLA index

Optional: Moon (enable_moon)

Calculated astronomically (Meeus 1998). No API key required.

Entity ID Description
sensor.ws_moon Phase name with illumination percentage
sensor.ws_moon_illumination Illumination percentage (0-100)

Optional: Solar PV Forecast (enable_solar_forecast)

Via forecast.solar (free). Configure your panel peak kWp, azimuth, and tilt.

Entity ID Unit Description
sensor.ws_solar_forecast_today kWh Estimated PV generation today
sensor.ws_solar_forecast_tomorrow kWh Estimated PV generation tomorrow

Optional: Fog and Thunderstorm

Entity ID Unit Description
sensor.ws_fog_probability % Dew-point depression fog model
sensor.ws_thunderstorm_risk 0-100 Surface-based thunderstorm risk index

Optional: Sea Surface Temperature (enable_sea_temp)

Via Open-Meteo Marine API (free, no API key).

Entity ID Unit Description
sensor.ws_sea_surface_temperature °C SST at your configured coordinates

Optional: France-only sensors

Entity ID Description
sensor.ws_vigilance Météo-France Vigilance — vert / jaune / orange / rouge
sensor.ws_river_level Vigicrues water height at nearest station (m)

Optional: Station Diagnostics (enable_diagnostics)

Entity ID Description
sensor.ws_sensor_drift Monotonic drift flags from 72h OLS regression
sensor.ws_sensor_consistency Cross-sensor physical impossibility flags
sensor.ws_sensor_quality_flags Aggregate sensor validation flags
sensor.ws_forecast_skill Learned forecast skill score
sensor.ws_solar_lux_factor Learned lux → W/m² conversion factor
sensor.ws_climatology_30d Rolling 30-day climatology summary
sensor.ws_temperature_anomaly_30d Today's mean temperature vs 30-day rolling mean
sensor.ws_rain_anomaly_30d Today's rain vs 30-day rolling daily average
sensor.ws_forecast_brier_local Brier score for local sensor model (lower is better; requires ≥10 outcomes)
sensor.ws_forecast_brier_api Brier score for NWP API model
sensor.ws_forecast_blend_weight_local Current learned weight (%) of the local model in the blended probability
sensor.ws_temp_anomaly_90d Temperature anomaly (°C) — recent 30d mean vs 90d seasonal baseline (requires ≥60 days of data)
sensor.ws_rain_anomaly_90d Precipitation anomaly (mm/d) — recent 30d mean vs 90d seasonal baseline

Feature: Soil Sensors

Requires: soil moisture or soil temperature source sensors mapped in Configure → Sources, and Soil Sensors enabled in Configure → Features.

Entity ID Unit State Class Description
sensor.ws_soil_moisture % measurement Volumetric soil moisture (auto-normalised from 0–1 or 0–100 input)
sensor.ws_soil_temperature °C measurement Soil temperature
sensor.ws_soil_moisture_deficit % measurement Deficit from field capacity (40% FC assumed for loam soil)
sensor.ws_irrigation_need Text label: None / Low / Moderate / High / Critical
sensor.ws_irrigation_need_score measurement 0–100 irrigation demand score (soil deficit + net ET₀)

Optional: Network Uploads

Each upload target is independently enabled. Each produces a status sensor.

Upload target Config key Status entity
Weather Underground enable_wunderground sensor.ws_wu_upload_status
Weathercloud enable_weathercloud sensor.ws_weathercloud_upload_status
PWSWeather enable_pwsweather sensor.ws_pwsweather_upload_status
WOW (UK Met Office) enable_wow sensor.ws_wow_upload_status
AWEKAS enable_awekas sensor.ws_awekas_upload_status
CWOP / APRS enable_cwop sensor.ws_cwop_upload_status
OpenWeatherMap Stations enable_owm_stations sensor.ws_owm_stations_upload_status
Windy enable_windy sensor.ws_windy_upload_status

Status values: ok, error_http, error_network, error, disabled. The last_upload state attribute holds the timestamp of the last successful upload.


Optional: MQTT Discovery (enable_mqtt)

Republishes 70+ derived sensors as MQTT Discovery payloads. Requires the Home Assistant MQTT integration to be set up.


Other entities

Entity Type Description
weather.ws weather Standard HA weather entity with daily forecast
binary_sensor.ws_package_ok binary_sensor On when all required sources are mapped and available
binary_sensor.ws_rain_expected_1h binary_sensor On when rain is expected within 60 minutes (nowcast)
event.ws_rain_event event Fires on rain start and rain stop
event.ws_frost_event event Fires on frost onset and thaw
event.ws_lightning_event event Fires on lightning strike or proximity change
select.ws_graph_range select Dashboard graph time range: 6h / 24h / 3d
sensor.ws_forecast_provider sensor Active forecast provider name

Configuration entities

All configurable parameters are exposed as entities on the device page. Changes trigger a coordinator reload automatically.

Number entities:

Entity ID Unit Range Description
number.ws_thresh_wind_gust m/s 0-50 Wind gust alert threshold
number.ws_thresh_rain_rate mm/h 0-100 Rain rate alert threshold
number.ws_thresh_freeze °C -20 to +5 Freeze warning threshold
number.ws_cal_temp °C ±10 Temperature calibration offset
number.ws_cal_humidity % ±20 Humidity calibration offset
number.ws_cal_pressure hPa ±10 Pressure calibration offset
number.ws_cal_wind m/s ±5 Wind speed calibration offset
number.ws_staleness_timeout s 60-86400 Sensor staleness timeout
number.ws_rain_filter_alpha 0.1-0.99 Kalman filter smoothing (higher = more smoothing)
number.ws_pressure_trend_window h 1-6 Pressure trend calculation window

Switch entities (feature toggles):

Entity ID Description
switch.ws_enable_display_sensors Display-oriented helper sensors
switch.ws_enable_fire_risk_score Fire risk score and FWI
switch.ws_enable_fog Fog probability
switch.ws_enable_thunderstorm_risk Thunderstorm risk index
switch.ws_enable_sea_temp Sea surface temperature
switch.ws_enable_wunderground Weather Underground upload
switch.ws_enable_air_quality Air quality sensors
switch.ws_enable_pollen Pollen level sensors
switch.ws_enable_moon Moon phase and illumination
switch.ws_enable_solar_forecast Solar PV forecast
switch.ws_enable_comfort_indices All comfort and heat-stress indices